如何看待印度軟件行業(yè)的未來前景?
What is the future of the software industry in India?譯文簡介
網(wǎng)友:印度正在改變自己的形象,從一個提供“外包”的國家,變成一個真正的技術(shù)卓越和創(chuàng)新的地方。印度初創(chuàng)企業(yè)涌現(xiàn)的速度以及企業(yè)對技術(shù)的適應(yīng)速度,讓我對未來幾年大量資金的涌入和轉(zhuǎn)型持樂觀態(tài)度。
正文翻譯
What is the future of the software industry in India?
印度軟件行業(yè)的未來前景如何?
印度軟件行業(yè)的未來前景如何?
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India is changing it's image from a nation which provides "outsourcing" to truely a place from where technical excellence and innovation will come up. The speed with which Indian startups are coming out and technology is adapted by businesses, I am optimistic about lots of funding pouring in and transformation taking place in coming years.
印度正在改變自己的形象,從一個提供“外包”的國家,變成一個真正的技術(shù)卓越和創(chuàng)新的地方。印度初創(chuàng)企業(yè)涌現(xiàn)的速度以及企業(yè)對技術(shù)的適應(yīng)速度,讓我對未來幾年大量資金的涌入和轉(zhuǎn)型持樂觀態(tài)度。
The Indian IT industry will join the rapid commodification of IT services happening via cloud, mobility and analytics. With cloud; IT services can now be truly delivered from anyplace, anywhere and anytime. And that too at less than 1/5th the price to migrate.
The IT industry worldwide is now looking at addressing use cases that hitherto could not be accessed simply.
India has a long way to get to this new phenomena.
印度的 IT 行業(yè)將加入云計算、移動技術(shù)和數(shù)據(jù)分析推動的 IT 服務(wù)快速商品化浪潮。借助云計算,IT 服務(wù)可以真正實現(xiàn)隨時隨地交付,而且遷移成本還不到之前的五分之一。
目前,全球 IT 行業(yè)正致力于解決一些過去難以觸及的應(yīng)用場景。
印度要趕上這一新趨勢,還有很長的路要走。
software development will reach such a singularity in future that no more software developers will be required. The all knowing AI will see and feel everything on its own and create new software on its own accord.
軟件開發(fā)在未來將達(dá)到一種奇點,屆時將不再需要軟件開發(fā)人員。無所不知的人工智能將自行感知和體驗一切,并自行創(chuàng)建新軟件。
It's not that great. Most of the working professional will never allow their future or younger generation to join it/software or ites.
They have seen lots in their experience favouritism,politics,pathetic work life balance, stress but biggest among the monster layoff and hire and fire process. Rather they will ask them to go for govt banking, railways ,teacher or rather open their own small business.
情況并不那么樂觀。大多數(shù)在職專業(yè)人士永遠(yuǎn)不會允許他們的未來或年輕一代加入IT軟件或信息技術(shù)服務(wù)行業(yè)。
他們在工作經(jīng)歷中見識了諸多偏袒、政治勾當(dāng)、糟糕的工作生活平衡以及壓力,但其中最令人頭疼的是大規(guī)模裁員以及隨意的招聘與解雇流程。因此,他們更傾向于建議年輕人投身于政府銀行、鐵路或教育行業(yè),或者自主創(chuàng)業(yè),開一家小本生意。
When Narayan murthy himself came and obxted Infosys layoff second time he told it clearly companies are themselves making future of Indian it and software companies worse.
隨著人口減少、印度變得越來越富裕,大多數(shù)家庭將只有一個孩子,他們?yōu)槭裁匆尯⒆蛹尤隝T和軟件行業(yè)呢?
當(dāng)納拉亞納·穆爾蒂本人第二次對Infosys裁員提出異議時,他明確表示公司自身正在使印度IT和軟件公司的未來變得更糟。
(注:納拉亞納·穆爾蒂:Infosys的聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人,Infosys是印度最大的IT公司之一,提供技術(shù)、工程、咨詢和外包服務(wù))
The future of the software industry in India looks promising and holds several exciting trends. As a software engineer and an expert in the field, I'd like to shed light on what lies ahead:
印度軟件行業(yè)的未來看起來很有希望,并呈現(xiàn)出許多令人興奮的趨勢。作為一名軟件工程師和該領(lǐng)域的專家,我想揭示未來的發(fā)展方向:
- India's software industry will play a pivotal role in driving digital transformation across various sectors such as healthcare, finance, education, and manufacturing.
- Companies are investing heavily in software solutions to optimize operations, enhance customer experiences, and leverage data analytics.
數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型加速:
印度的軟件行業(yè)將在推動醫(yī)療保健、金融、教育和制造業(yè)等各個領(lǐng)域的數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型中發(fā)揮關(guān)鍵作用。
公司正在大量投資軟件解決方案,以優(yōu)化運營、提升客戶體驗并利用數(shù)據(jù)分析。
- India is becoming a hub for AI and machine learning research and development.
- Software companies are integrating AI into their products, leading to innovations in automation, personalized recommendations, and predictive analytics.
人工智能和機器學(xué)習(xí)的興起:
印度正在成為人工智能和機器學(xué)習(xí)研究與開發(fā)的中心。
軟件公司正在將人工智能整合到他們的產(chǎn)品中,從而在自動化、個性化推薦和預(yù)測分析方面實現(xiàn)創(chuàng)新。
- With the rise in digital transactions and data sharing, cybersecurity will be a top priority.
- The industry will witness advancments in cybersecurity solutions to safeguard sensitive information from cyber threats.
網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全重點:
隨著數(shù)字交易和數(shù)據(jù)共享的增加,網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全將成為首要任務(wù)。
該行業(yè)將見證網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全解決方案的進(jìn)步,以保護敏感信息免受網(wǎng)絡(luò)威脅。
- Cloud technology adoption will continue to surge as companies seek scalable and cost-effective solutions.
- Indian software professionals will be at the forefront of developing cloud-based applications and services.
云計算增長:
隨著公司尋求可擴展且具有成本效益的解決方案,云技術(shù)的采用將繼續(xù)激增。
印度軟件專業(yè)人士將處于開發(fā)基于云的應(yīng)用程序和服務(wù)的前沿。
- The Internet of Things (IoT) will connect devices and create a network of smart systems.
- Indian software engineers will contribute to developing IoT applications, revolutionizing industries like agriculture, transportation, and smart cities.
物聯(lián)網(wǎng)和連接設(shè)備:
物聯(lián)網(wǎng)(IoT)將連接設(shè)備并創(chuàng)建智能系統(tǒng)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
印度軟件工程師將致力于開發(fā)物聯(lián)網(wǎng)應(yīng)用程序,革新農(nóng)業(yè)、交通和智能城市等行業(yè)。
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- The software industry will evolve to support remote work with advanced collaboration tools and communication platforms.
- This shift will lead to innovative solutions that enhance virtual teamwork and productivity.
遠(yuǎn)程工作和協(xié)作工具:
軟件行業(yè)將發(fā)展以支持遠(yuǎn)程工作,提供先進(jìn)的協(xié)作工具和通信平臺。
這一轉(zhuǎn)變將帶來創(chuàng)新解決方案,提升虛擬團隊合作和生產(chǎn)力。
- India's software industry will continue to foster a vibrant start-up culture, encouraging innovation and entrepreneurship.
- Start-ups will drive disruptive technologies and contribute to economic growth.
初創(chuàng)企業(yè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)繁榮:
印度的軟件行業(yè)將繼續(xù)培育充滿活力的初創(chuàng)文化,鼓勵創(chuàng)新和創(chuàng)業(yè)。
初創(chuàng)企業(yè)將推動顛覆性技術(shù)并為經(jīng)濟增長做出貢獻(xiàn)。
- India will maintain its status as a preferred outsourcing destination due to its skilled workforce and competitive costs.
- Software development, testing, and support services will remain in demand from global clients.
全球外包目的地:
印度將憑借其熟練的勞動力和具有競爭力的成本,保持其作為首選外包目的地的地位。
全球客戶對軟件開發(fā)、測試和支持服務(wù)的需求將持續(xù)存在。
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- The industry will emphasize upskilling and reskilling to keep up with evolving technologies.
- Educational institutions and training programs will produce a talent pool equipped to address industry challenges.
注重教育和技能發(fā)展:
該行業(yè)將強調(diào)提升技能和再培訓(xùn),以跟上技術(shù)的發(fā)展。
教育機構(gòu)和培訓(xùn)項目將培養(yǎng)能夠應(yīng)對行業(yè)挑戰(zhàn)的人才庫。
These things make us feel proud to be an Indian!
綜上所述,印度軟件行業(yè)的前景一片光明且充滿活力,其特點在于技術(shù)進(jìn)步、創(chuàng)新以及在全球的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位。該行業(yè)的持續(xù)增長將極大地促進(jìn)印度經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,并鞏固其作為技術(shù)強國的地位。
這些成就讓我們?yōu)樯頌橛《热硕罡凶院溃?/b>
The software industry in India looks promising and is one of the thriving industries currently. India is expected to do well in the future, amidst the global cues India is performing and the SaaS industry is also likely to do good. There are many reasons for significant growth in the SaaS industry in India. But here are some of the reasons why it will continue to grow in the future too.
Many people have started to use smart devices, there is a significant rise in digital technologies in the country. You can see the rise of AI, Cloud, Deep learning, Machine learning, and data science. This growth will further stimulate the development of the software industry in India.
印度的軟件行業(yè)前景光明,是目前蓬勃發(fā)展的行業(yè)之一。預(yù)計在未來,印度在全球的指引下將繼續(xù)表現(xiàn)良好,軟件服務(wù)行業(yè)也有望發(fā)展良好。印度軟件服務(wù)行業(yè)的顯著增長有諸多原因。但以下是一些它在未來也將繼續(xù)增長的原因。
越來越多的人開始使用智能設(shè)備,國內(nèi)數(shù)字技術(shù)顯著興起。你可以看到人工智能、云計算、深度學(xué)習(xí)、機器學(xué)習(xí)和數(shù)據(jù)科學(xué)的興起。這種增長將進(jìn)一步刺激印度軟件行業(yè)的發(fā)展。
Growing new-age tech and cybersecurity is another important factor for the software industry’s future. The demand for cybersecurity and new IoT technologies has increased and this demand will further increase the scope of the software industry in India.
國內(nèi)更多初創(chuàng)企業(yè)的興起促進(jìn)了軟件開發(fā)行業(yè)的顯著增長。初創(chuàng)企業(yè)需要具有獨特功能和設(shè)計的定制軟件。這種需求導(dǎo)致了國內(nèi)軟件公司數(shù)量的增加。
新式技術(shù)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全的增長是軟件行業(yè)未來發(fā)展的另一個重要因素。對網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全和新物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的需求增加,這將進(jìn)一步擴大印度軟件行業(yè)的范圍。
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These are some of the important factors that might contribute to the future of the software industry. Overall, the industry is witnessing lots of changes and is expected to grow in the future.
在印度,零工經(jīng)濟和遠(yuǎn)程工作尚未完全發(fā)展,但它們正日益增長。這些領(lǐng)域的增長將幫助公司雇傭靈活工作的專業(yè)人士。這不僅將降低成本,還將極大地擴大軟件行業(yè)的范圍。
這些是一些可能對軟件行業(yè)未來發(fā)展產(chǎn)生貢獻(xiàn)的重要因素??傮w而言,該行業(yè)正在經(jīng)歷諸多變化,并預(yù)計在未來會繼續(xù)增長。
Future of Indian IT Industry
Now, IT Industry is facing so many problems,
印度IT行業(yè)的未來
現(xiàn)在,IT行業(yè)面臨著諸多問題:
2) Automation - Automation in all areas in the Information Technology...
唐納德·特朗普效應(yīng)(簽證和招聘限制)以及除了美國之外,其他發(fā)達(dá)國家如英國、澳大利亞和新加坡的簽證限制……
自動化——信息技術(shù)各個領(lǐng)域的自動化……
Now we have nearly 3900000 Employs in this IT Industry in India and It is one of the Biggest Industry in terms of Man Power as well as revenue...
Every Year IT Companies terminate some of their employs based on performance, this year also like that only but Layoffs more than previous years.
注:印度IT出口中,近60%是面向美國……
如今,印度的IT行業(yè)擁有近390萬名員工,無論是在人力還是收入方面,這都是最大規(guī)模的行業(yè)之一……
每年,IT公司都會根據(jù)績效解雇部分員工,今年也不例外,但裁員人數(shù)比以往更多。
Problem is there but Media focusing more on this issues, now slowly IT Companies dropping their ideas or postponing for some time, anyhow as Software professionals we need to upxe our skills and I think, no need to worry about the Career.
現(xiàn)在,一些IT公司計劃解雇中層員工(8至10年經(jīng)驗),但并不打算停止招聘應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生。
問題確實存在,但媒體更多地關(guān)注這些問題,現(xiàn)在IT公司逐漸放棄這些想法或暫時擱置,無論如何,作為軟件專業(yè)人士,我們需要更新自己的技能,我認(rèn)為,無需擔(dān)心職業(yè)前景。
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We can't expect Software Development without Software Testing, Testing improves the Quality and nowadays every customer asks for Quality Product, so Software Testing won't die and It is mandatory in Software Development.
有人說軟件測試將消亡,而測試自動化將增加,好吧,但測試自動化也是軟件測試的一部分。進(jìn)行測試自動化需要了解手動測試流程。
我們無法期待沒有軟件測試的軟件開發(fā),測試提高了質(zhì)量,如今每個客戶都要求高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品,因此軟件測試不會消亡,它在軟件開發(fā)中是必不可少的。
I'll present my take on this, especially given the other existing BS answers .
It is hard to predict even the next quarter in IT sector, in any country given the variations and scope present in software development. so one either has to have time travel or astrological ability to predict its future accurately. I hope you get this irony.
我將分享我的觀點,尤其是鑒于其他已有的不實答案。
在任何國家,鑒于軟件開發(fā)中存在的變化和范圍,預(yù)測IT行業(yè)在下一個季度的發(fā)展都很困難。因此,除非擁有時間旅行或占星術(shù)的能力,否則很難準(zhǔn)確預(yù)測其未來,希望你能領(lǐng)會其中的諷刺意味。
On-demand home services startups have raised billions of dollars to provide on-demand house cleaning, home improvement, lawn care, home repairs, storage and more.
Entrepreneurs have tried to apply the “Uber for X” model to nearly every customer vertical, and home improvement is no exception.
按需家庭服務(wù)初創(chuàng)企業(yè)已經(jīng)籌集了數(shù)十億美元,以提供按需的房屋清潔、家居改善、草坪護理、家居維修、存儲等服務(wù)。
企業(yè)家們試圖將“X領(lǐng)域的Uber模式”應(yīng)用于幾乎每個客戶領(lǐng)域,家居改善也不例外。
你可以認(rèn)為按需服務(wù)之所以出現(xiàn),是因為人們總是試圖讓日?;顒颖M可能快速和實用,因為我們的時間越來越緊張,生活越來越復(fù)雜。隨著時間的推移,生活方式變得越來越忙碌和高效,因為現(xiàn)在人們有了選擇做自己喜歡的事情的自由,他們變得更加高效,對自己的工作也更加投入。這不僅僅是為錢而工作,而是關(guān)于我們熱愛并享受的工作。成就感、成就和生產(chǎn)力被高度重視,因此最基本的任務(wù)會占用人們的時間,使他們無法去做其他更有充實感的事情。
這些優(yōu)秀且充滿創(chuàng)新的家政服務(wù)初創(chuàng)公司,提供的不僅僅是我們熟悉的水管維修、電氣安裝、家具修理、電視安裝、理發(fā)、專業(yè)化妝等傳統(tǒng)家政服務(wù)。家庭服務(wù)涵蓋的不僅是家居本身,更涉及到住在家里的每個人。這不僅關(guān)乎滿足個人需求、改變發(fā)色或發(fā)型,更重要的是讓我們擺脫對“街角那個人”的依賴。如今,您可以從附近的專業(yè)人士中自由選擇,讓生活更加便利和自主。
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可以肯定,按需家政服務(wù)行業(yè)不會退出舞臺。事實上,它只會不斷發(fā)展。人類對自身及個人護理的關(guān)注不太可能突然減少,因此,隨著按需家政服務(wù)變得越來越便捷和普及,它的需求只會持續(xù)增長。
My contentions to this question are:
Be that you are in MNC or startup or A grade company or even a small company , your career ends at 45 of age.People hide the harsh reality and there are lot of fancy westernized answers, but in Indian context this is a fact.
Many may not agree with me, but the basic nature of this Industry is like that.
我對這個問題的看法如下:
無論你是在跨國公司、初創(chuàng)企業(yè)、A級公司還是小公司工作,你的職業(yè)生涯通常會在45歲左右結(jié)束。人們往往回避這個殘酷的現(xiàn)實,給出許多花哨的西方化答案,但在印度的背景下,這是一個不爭的事實。
許多人可能不贊同我的觀點,但這個行業(yè)的本質(zhì)就是這樣。
The other dimension to this question is that if you get through with some product based company, which goes year after year with product stability then you may have some future.
There are lot of dimensions to this question and based on my 17 years of experience in different verticals of IT , I am privileged to answer this question.
你現(xiàn)在可能不到30歲,可能拿著豐厚的薪水,但現(xiàn)實的黑暗面是,到了45歲,不管你多么聰明、機智或優(yōu)秀,你都可能會被強迫或被建議辭職。
這個問題的另一個層面是,如果你加入了一些產(chǎn)品穩(wěn)定的公司,并且這些公司能夠年復(fù)一年地保持產(chǎn)品的穩(wěn)定性,那么你可能會有更長遠(yuǎn)的職業(yè)前景。
這個問題有很多維度,基于我在IT不同領(lǐng)域的17年經(jīng)驗,我有幸能夠回答這個問題。
Now , the wave was so huge that from 1997–2008 , colleges grew like mushrooms , minted money like havoc, average candidates also got through and sailed the ship.
The first big jolt was recession of 2008, which changed the whole dynamics, and after 2015 onwards, colleges are getting closed, and there are no takers for this course now.
在印度的背景下,這一切始于1997-1998年(1996年納拉辛哈·拉奧政府之后),當(dāng)時IT公司開始大量進(jìn)入印度,行業(yè)開始蓬勃發(fā)展。
當(dāng)時,這股浪潮非常之大,以至于從1997年到2008年,學(xué)院如雨后春筍般涌現(xiàn),瘋狂賺錢,即使是平均水平的候選人也能通過并駕馭這艘船。
2008年的經(jīng)濟衰退是第一個重大打擊,它改變了整個行業(yè)的動態(tài),從2015年開始,學(xué)院開始關(guān)閉,現(xiàn)在這個專業(yè)已經(jīng)沒有人問津了。
To be blunt and practical let me categorize it, there are basically 2 verticals namely Application side development and frxworks.
當(dāng)我們談?wù)撐磥頃r,責(zé)任和重?fù)?dān)始于大學(xué)及其課程設(shè)置,但沒人提及這一點。課程大綱糟糕透頂,他們所教授的內(nèi)容也毫無價值,根本無法為市場增值。
直白且實際地說,讓我來對這些內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分類,主要有兩大領(lǐng)域,分別是應(yīng)用端開發(fā)和框架。
原創(chuàng)翻譯:龍騰網(wǎng) http://m.mintwatchbillionaireclub.com 轉(zhuǎn)載請注明出處
No college talks or specializes on Sap, Maximo, Hybris, Data Science, IOT, AI and even if they talk it is just fraudism of minting money.They do not want to spend money on frxwork technologies to buy licenses at least for limited usage and the result is all crap.
應(yīng)用端技術(shù),比如PHP、.NET、iOS、Android、JSP、jaxcript、Angular以及其他許多新技術(shù),其發(fā)展前景并不高端。我再強調(diào)一次,這并非因為市場需求不足,而是市場需求過大。但當(dāng)達(dá)到一定水平后,僅憑這些技術(shù)就難以再有更大的突破。這主要是由于人口眾多以及大學(xué)課程設(shè)置的問題,導(dǎo)致人人都知曉這些技術(shù)的名稱,相關(guān)領(lǐng)域過于飽和。
沒有大學(xué)真正深入探討或?qū)W⒂赟AP、Maximo、Hybris、數(shù)據(jù)科學(xué)、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)、人工智能等領(lǐng)域,即使有提及,也大多是打著賺錢幌子的虛假宣傳。他們不愿意投入資金購買框架技術(shù)的許可證,哪怕只是用于有限的測試和學(xué)習(xí),結(jié)果導(dǎo)致相關(guān)課程質(zhì)量極差。